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11 Basic Gardening Tools to Have as a Beginner Gardener

Looking to start gardening but unsure about the necessary gardening tools? The market offers a wide range of basic to specialized tools, making it confusing to know what’s essential. As a beginner, you may only want to spend a little on your first set of tools. The challenge is finding affordable, reliable tools within your budget.

In this blog post, I have outlined the essential tools for beginner gardeners. Recognizing the importance of appropriate tools is crucial for a successful gardening experience. These tools can enhance every step of the process, from soil preparation to plant care. Maximize your garden’s potential with the right gardening tools.

Must-Have Gardening Tools for Beginners

To help you kickstart your gardening journey, here are a gardening tools list you’ll need:

Hand Trowel

Gardening tools

Every beginner’s gardening tool kit should include this essential gardening tool. A hand trowel is ideal for digging small holes, transplanting seedlings, removing weeds, mixing in fertilizer or other additives, and loosening the soil. 

This basic gardening tool provides precision and control for delicate tasks like breaking up soil in small areas like flower beds or vegetable gardens.

Always choose a hand trowel with a strong and sturdy blade made of rust and corrosion-resistant material. A narrow or pointed blade is ideal if digging small holes or breaking up the soil. However, if you plan to transplant, a wider blade would be more beneficial.

Looking for a garden trowel? Here are 6 Best Garden Trowels with a Complete Guide to Trowels

Gardening Gloves

11 basic gardening tools to have as a beginner gardener

Gardening gloves are an important protective gear for beginners that protects against thorns, rough surfaces, insects, and against skin cracking. 

As a beginner, choosing snugly fitted gloves to do your work comfortably is important. Another thing is the thickness and material of gloves, which is an essential factor when choosing a gardening glove. Thick and quality material protects you from pricking and chemicals and lasts longer.

Pruning Shears

11 basic gardening tools to have as a beginner gardener

Pruning shears are the basic hand tools for gardening that aid you in trimming and shaping plants. These hand tools are also useful for cutting flowers and harvesting fruits and veggies. 

Pruning shears promote the healthy growth of plants by removing diseased or damaged branches and pest infections and improving air circulation and sunlight penetration.

While buying a pruning shear, choose a sharp blade pruner of quality steel to ensure clean cuts and minimize the risk of damaging plants. The handles of the pruners with a cushioned grip can make a difference in your pruning experience. 

As a beginner, you should keep the following things in mind while using pruning shears:

  • Use sharp blades. Dull blades can damage the plant and make it more difficult to cut
  •  Cut at a 45-degree angle. This will help the plant to heal more quickly
  • Make clean cuts. Avoid tearing the bark.

Garden Fork

11 basic gardening tools to have as a beginner gardener

Garden forks are versatile hand tools for gardening. This essential gardening tool includes a handle attached to a head with several sturdy, pointed tines or prongs.

You can use them to loosen the soil, break up clumps, turn the soil, and remove weeds. This basic tool for gardening promotes root growth and improves drainage by providing better aeration of the soil.

Also Read: 7 Best Lawn Aerators for Healthy Grass

Choosing the right fork according to your needs is crucial; a digging fork will work best for heavy-duty soil work. On the other hand, a small fork can work fine. Consider a fork with durable tine material like carbon steel.

Garden forks come in different sizes with different handle lengths; longer handles for greater leverage and shorter handles for better maneuverability in tight spaces. The tine spacing and shape are also of great importance. Straight or slightly curved tines work well for general soil loosening and turning. On the other hand, pointed tines help soil or remove weeds.

Also Read: 8 Best Weed Removal Tools To Buy In 2023 | Guide and Types Explained

Watering Can

250 gallon upright doorway water tank

Watering cans are handy tools to feed your garden. These simple tools are made up of metal or plastic with a removable perforated sheet over their mouth called the Rose which can be replaceable if needed.

Watering cans are the best option to conserve a lot of water and minimize your water bills. So for the good of the environment and, of course, for your wallet, using a water can for watering controls the flow of water draining out of the can and money out of your wallet.

Moreover, it prevents overwatering and underwatering your crops as you can control the water flow through the nozzle. This precision is particularly important for delicate seedlings, potted plants, and plants with specific watering requirements.

This useful tool also allows you to spend more time with your plants so that you can easily spot any changes or diseases and easily combat infections and treat them on time. You can use a watering can for fertilizer application, but thoroughly rinse the can to prevent rusting.

If you want a lighter and less expensive can, you can choose a plastic watering can, but if you are looking for a durable material, go for a steel can.

Here are the 6 Best Plastic Water Tank For Gardening

Garden Hose & Sprinkler

Garden hose and sprinkler

A garden hose is a plastic tube that transports water from a water source to different parts of a garden or outdoor area. It’s made of materials like rubber, vinyl, or a combination of both, and it’s typically reinforced with layers to enhance durability. Several types of garden hoses are available, each with its own characteristics and uses.

When it comes to types, there are a few main options available:

Standard Garden Hose: This is the most common type of garden hose, often made of vinyl or rubber and sometimes with many layers of reinforcing mesh. It’s versatile, suitable for general watering tasks for basic home lawn care, and comes in different lengths, such as 25, 50, or 100 feet.

Soaker Hose: A soaker hose is a perforated hose that allows water to seep through its walls, delivering a slow and steady flow directly to the roots of plants. It’s ideal for deep watering and conserving water as it minimizes evaporation. You can lay them directly under the mulch or bury them just below the surface.

Expandable Hose: An expandable hose is designed to expand in length when water flows through it and contracts when the water is turned off. It’s lightweight and convenient for those who prefer a compact, easy-to-store option.

Flat Hose: Flat hoses are lightweight and occupy minimal space when not in use. They are flat, ribbon-like and are often made of fabric or a rubber/vinyl blend. Flat hoses are easy to handle and suitable for smaller watering tasks.

Sprinkler Garden Hoses: These garden hoses are perforated to spray water on an area of at least 3 feet wide. These hoses allow a uniform pattern of sprinkling water and build to last throughout many seasons.

If you wanna opt for Sprinkler heads, read our guide to Best Sprinkler Heads In 2023, and here’s the comprehensive guide to Adjusting the Sprinkler Head in 4 Easy Steps

Coiled Garden Hose: These garden hoses are lightweight and about ½ inches in diameter. While dealing with a coil hose, ensure the water pressure is not high; otherwise, it may burst. To make them last longer, avoid direct sunlight exposure.

When shopping for a gardening hose, keep a few things in mind. First, consider the length and diameter of the hose. Choose a length that reaches all the areas you need to water and a diameter that allows sufficient water flow. Look for durable materials like rubber or reinforced vinyl to ensure they can withstand wear and tear. 

Get yourself the garden hose from these 8 Best Soaker Hose Systems and pick a suitable hose reel. Worried about where to store your hose? Here are 9 Great Ways to Store Your Garden Hose

Also, check for features like kink resistance and UV protection to enhance durability. Remember to consider the nozzle attachments, too, as they can make a big difference in your watering experience.

Garden Rake

Garden rake

A garden rake is a useful tool shaped like a fan with flat, spring tines radiating outward. Rakes save you time and effort compared to manual hand-picking or other tools. They help distribute the organic matter and nutrients, promoting healthy plant growth.

You can use it for a variety of tasks like 

  • gathering fallen leaves, grass clippings, and other garden debris into neat piles
  • for leveling and smoothing soil in preparation for planting seeds or laying down turf
  • can be used to break up the soil, improving the soil’s texture and allowing better water drainage
  • for spreading mulch or compost evenly across your garden beds

While buying a garden rake, choose a rake with a durable and rust-resistant head, a rake with a comfortable handle length and material, and look for a rake with sturdy, flexible tines that can effectively gather debris without damaging the soil or grass.

Hoe

Gardening hoe

If you’re preparing your lawn for springtime, a garden hoe is ideal for your tool kit. It helps shape soil, remove weeds, clear soil, and harvest root crops. Its flat, sharp blade-like head is attached to a long handle, allowing you to work while standing, saving your back from excessive bending.

Hoes allow you to quickly cover large areas, making them highly efficient soil cultivation and weed control tools. Regular hoeing helps prevent weed growth by disrupting weed seedlings and preventing them from establishing roots.

When buying a garden hoe, consider the head design. Each design has its own purpose. Other things are the sharpness of the blades and the length of the handle of the hoe(Mostly 5ft would be good for average-height people).

Spade

Spade is one of the basic gardening tools

Gardeners and landscapers find spades to be versatile and necessary tools. It is a digging tool with a flat, rectangular blade attached to a long handle.

It is a perfect tool for digging holes, creating clean and defined edges for your garden beds, helping you lift and separate the root ball effectively while transplanting plants, breaking up the hard surface, improving aeration, and facilitating water penetration.

You can choose from four of the most common types; digging, border, pointed, and transplanting spades, but make sure the spade blades are sturdy and sharp, and the handles have appropriate lengths according to your height.

Watering Wand

Watering wand, one of the basic gardening tools

Watering wands are a fantastic tool for precise and gentle watering in the garden. It offers a gentle and targeted flow of water, allowing you to easily water plants at the base or reach hanging baskets, delicate flowers, and taller plants.

Its long reach and narrow nozzle allow you to direct water accurately, avoiding unnecessary water waste and ensuring that plants receive the right moisture. While buying a watering wand, consider

  •  the quality material(plastic or metal which suits you better), 
  • appropriate size(short for small balcony watering plants and long wand for watering low roots or hanging baskets),
  •  spray pattern according to the plant, 
  • ergonomic handle, 
  • hose connection etc

Pick yourself the Best Watering Wands for 2023 from here

Soil Monitor

11 basic gardening tools to have as a beginner gardener

A soil monitor, also known as a soil moisture meter or sensor, is a handy device that enables you to monitor the moisture levels in your soil. It provides valuable information about the soil’s water content, allowing you to make informed decisions about watering your plants, especially if you are new to gardening.

Here’s How to Use Your New Soil Moisture Meter in 4 Easy Steps

Inserting the probe or sensors into the ground gives you a reading that indicates whether the soil is dry, moist, or saturated with water. Here are some reasons to buy a soil meter, especially for beginner gardeners:

  • It provides a tangible reading of your soil moisture to prevent over or under watering
  • Easy to use
  • Some moisture meter helps you measure soil pH, light levels, and surrounding temperature.
  • Enhance plant health

While buying a moisture meter, choose the device type according to your need(analogue, digital, hybrid wicking, etc.) and look for a device of high-grade, durable, yet lightweight, corrosion-free metal, such as aluminium.

Proper Maintenance of Gardening Tools

Proper maintenance of gardening tools is essential to ensure their longevity, optimal performance, and safety. Cleaning the tools after usage prevents rusting and stops the spread of infections from diseased plants to healthy ones. Here’s a comprehensive guide to clean rusty garden tools in 5 steps.

Here are some tips for maintaining your tool in good shape for longer:

Daily Maintenance

  • Rinse the digging tools with water and remove debris or any cake on dirt with a bush or putty knife. 
  • Clean tools after each use to prevent the accumulation of moisture and minimize the chances of rusting
  • Regularly sharpen the blades of pruning shears, loppers, hedge trimmers, and other cutting tools.
  • Apply a light oil coating to moving parts, such as hinges and joints, to prevent rust and ensure smooth operation.
  • Clean and dry rubber or plastic grips to prevent them from becoming slippery.
  • Disinfect the tools with a diluted solution of 2 cups household bleach with one-gallon water, rinse with plain water, and let them dry.
  • Keep your gardening tools in a dry, well-ventilated area to prevent rust.
  • Hang tools on hooks or store them in a tool shed or garage.
  • If storing your tools outside, use a waterproof cover to protect them from the elements.
  • For shovels, spades, and hoes, keep the cutting edges sharp and free from dents.
  • Allow your tools to dry completely to prevent rust.

Seasonal Maintenance

  • Inspect the handles of your tools for any cracks, splinters, or signs of wear. Replace damaged handles to avoid accidents.
  • Unscrew tools and wash all parts in soapy water.
  • Soak in vinegar, mix with water, and rub with steel wool to remove rust, then rinse & dry thoroughly.
  • Disinfect with bleach and water mixture, rinse, and dry.
  • Rub with boiled linseed oil to prevent corrosion and reassemble

Conclusion

Having the right tools needed for gardening makes gardening tasks more efficient and a breeze. The right tools contribute to the overall health and well-being of your plants. Using sharp and clean pruning shears helps promote healthy growth by making clean cuts that minimize damage. Similarly, using appropriate watering tools, such as a watering can or a soaker hose, ensures that your plants receive the right amount of water without over or under-watering them.

Remember, gardening is a journey that requires patience, dedication, and ongoing learning. By starting with these basic tools for gardening, you set yourself up for success and make the entire process more enjoyable. So, don’t hesitate to equip yourself with this gardening tools list and embark on your gardening journey with confidence.

Duaa tahir
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